Search | Dr. Dalia Hakker-Orion - criticism |
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| Thursday, 21 February 2008 | |
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Benjamin Peleg is a consistent and authentic artist. Using a unique language in his visual and written art he documents his personal experiences that intertwine with the collective experience of the Jewish People.
In a rational, clear and clean
style he covers the canvas in expanses of color, combining “Hard Edge” abstract
art with biomorphic forms. Numbers, bricks, structures, black and white
checkered patterns, groups of stereotypical figures with a “Yellow Patch” and
stereotypical heads of various sizes are blended in and around them. These
elements provide the recurring symbolic aspect in all the visual presentations
and make these paintings unique. The
biomorphic figures represent the female, the mother, appearing in different
dimensions in the same creation, joining with the other elements, but usually
being the larger of them. Indeed, in the
work of the dada-surrealist artist Jean Arp the biomorphic forms are evident,
but there they appear solely as figures, lacking conceptual significance. The “sharp angled” geometric forms (squares,
rectangles, triangles, etc.) appear in the creations of many abstract-geometric
artists including Kasimir Malevich, the father of “Suprematism”. In Benjamin Peleg’s works they become part of
a chessboard that turns our lives into a large game board, or to black and
white tiles, bricks, or yellow triangles.
Numbers appear as a decorative element among Cubist painters and Pop
Artists like Jasper Johns, but Benjamin Peleg’s art depicts them on the arm, or
as a representation of human beings, as in the painting “Six Million” in which
numbers and triangles are interspersed on a red, gray, yellow and orange
background within bodies of animals, or in “The Final Road” where they appear
together with triangles on a yellow background in an hourglass figure. Chromatically, yellow, red and combinations
of black and white appear with exceptional frequency in the works. The symbolism-laden colors cast, according to
Kandinsky’s definition in “On the Spiritual in Art”, shadows that are
especially bold. Notably, the chromatic
scale also includes the other colors of the rainbow, adding a varied artistic
touch to the paintings.
The elements appear flat,
recalling the anti-illusionist trend that began at the end of the nineteenth century
and flourished in the early twentieth century, like in the works of Vuillard,
Bonnard and Matisse. The manner of
combining them is reminiscent of puzzles or papiers collés (collages),
similar to the art of the second phase of cubism (Synthetic Cubism) as can be
found in the works of Picasso, Braque and Gris.
Dr. Dalia Hakker-Orion Art Critic and Lecturer
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